Ma`rifat Siyasi

Nowadays, the hated and rejected phenomenon of extremism and excommunication has spread throughout the Muslim world. Some consider that Sayyid Qutb's political ideas are behind the formation of excommunicating groups throughout the Muslim world. Therefore, today it is difficult to distinguish between their ideas and Sayyid Qutb's ideas. Because of this ambiguity, today some accuse political Muslim groups of extremism and excommunication, the inevitable result of which is ambiguity in establishing human relations and maintaining proper standards of conduct, lack of a clear plan for each, and ultimately deprivation of all of these in the world of politics. The purpose of this study is to identify the excommunicating extremist group's major elements of the political unity with Sayyid Qutb by using an interpretive method through a description and analysis of the ideological data of Sayyid Qutb and excommunicating groups. This action can contribute to a clearer understanding of how to deal with them in the political, cultural, military, and economic fields. The findings of study show that Seyyid Qutb constantly sought to present political excommunication as means of encountering Western colonialism and its regional mercenaries, as for the extremist groups influenced by him, they chose for, such reasons like the influence of Ibn Taymiyyah and Wahhabism on their thoughts, to take this ideological attitude and start their ideological political activity and so this ideological group is charged with committing acts of violence against Muslims